![[photo, swimming pool, Reisterstown, Maryland]](/msa/mdmanual/01glance/sports/images/1198-1-4257b.jpg)
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, swimmer Michael Phelps of Baltimore County, Maryland, became the most decorated athlete in the history of the modern Olympic Games. He won his 18th Olympic gold medal, which also was his 22nd career Olympic medal.
Swimming in Maryland gained worldwide attention in August 2008, when Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.
Born in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1985, Phelps began swimming at age seven. Except for four years at the University of Michigan, his swim training has been at the North Baltimore Aquatic Club, where his fellow Olympian, Allison Schmitt also trains.
Swimming pool, Reisterstown, Maryland, September 2009. Photo by Diane F. Evartt.
Olympic swiming athletes from Maryland also include Brad Schumacher (born in Bowie), Beth Botsford and Allison Schmitt of Baltimore, and Katie Ledecky of Timonium. Schumacher and Botsford each won two gold medals at the 1996 Atlanta games. Schmitt won a bronze medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and three gold medals at the 2012 London competitions. Ledecky won her gold medal at the 2012 London competitions.
![[photo, Edward T. Hall Aquatic Center, Prince Frederick, Maryland]](/msa/mdmanual/36loc/cal/images/1198-1-06416b.jpg)
Throughout Maryland, swim clubs provide opportunities for competitive swimming to Marylanders of all ages. Competitive swimming is organized through Maryland Swimming.
Edward T. Hall Aquatic Center, 130 Auto Drive, Prince Frederick (Calvert County), Maryland, July 2014. Photo by Diane F. Evartt.
Swimming from ocean or Bay beaches is affected by the condition of both the waters and the beaches. Information about water quality can be found at: http://waterdata.usgs.gov/md/nwis/current/?type=quality. Moreover, the Department of the Environment administers Maryland's Healthy Beaches Program and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency monitors beach health through its BEACON (Beach Advisory and Closing Online Notification) database.
Held annually in June since 1982, the Great Chesapeake Bay Swim is 4.4 miles from Sandy Point State Park in Anne Arundel County to Kent Island on the Eastern Shore. Limited to 600 swimmers, the Swim is held on the second Sunday in June.
© Copyright Maryland State Archives